高中语法有哪些？比如倒装，强调句型，虚拟语气啊什么的
编辑： admin 2017-04-03
-
4
那真的好多 要想深入了解可以买本语法书看看.如果就应考一般选择题知道以下就够了：
1.直间接引语
2.定语从句
3.被动语态
4.时态
5.情态动词
6.名词性从句
7.主谓一致
8.倒装省略
9.状语从句
10.虚拟语气
11.独立主格和强调句
类似问题
类似问题1：一个虚拟语气倒装的语法问题Should you experience any difficult ,do not hesitate to contact one of my staff members.为什么第一个用的是Should[英语科目]
Should you experience any difficult,do not hesitate to contact one of my staff members.
一、句子使用语气的解释：
这是个“虚拟条件句 + 祈使句”的复合句
1.条件虚拟语气在这里是一种客套语,即不强求对方非得接受 .
2.祈使句也是一种客气,表示请求
二、关于条件虚拟的倒装：
条件虚拟句常可以用倒装语序表示.倒装时只要省去 if 再把助动词或情态动词提前放在主语前即可,如本句：
提前 should：Should you experience any difficult = If you should experience any difficult,假如你们觉得有什么难题的话,
再如：
* 提前 were：Were you to be here tomorrow,...= if you were to be here tomorrow,...假如你明天会在这里的话,...
* 提前 did：Did he come now,...= If he came now,...如果他现在就来的话,...
* 提前 had：Had the students finished their homework on time,...= If the students had finished their homework on time,...如果学生原来就按时完成了作业的话,...
类似问题2：关于虚拟语气倒装的语法never having seen anything like this style of architecture before,we thought we were looking at giant sculpture,not buildings.这句的倒装的语法是什么?[英语科目]
we have never seen anything like this style of architecture before,until we were looking at giant sculpture,not buildings.
类似问题3：请问这句话的语法分析,虚拟语气与倒装The Achievements of the greatest minds in science could never have been reached had it not been for the patient work for hundreds of others.1.请问句中为什么要用could?这是什么语法结[英语科目]
1.此句乃 非真实条件句,你在 虚拟语气 的语法章节里能找到的 .
= If it had not been for the patient work for hundreds of others,the achievements of the greatest minds in science could never have been reached.
if 的非真实条件句分三种情况,其中的时态都是固定的（因为是假设的情况,所以当然要用虚拟语气了,虚拟就是假设的意思）
和过去事实相反：if从句用 过去完成时,主句用
would/could/should/might have done
和现在事实相反：if从句用 were(不管是第几人称,出现be 就要改成were) /did,主句用 would/could/should/might do
和将来情况相反：if从句用 一般过去式/ were to do / should do,主句用would/could/should/might do
2.当省略if 时,就要把从句中的 助动词之类的词移到句首,这就是所谓的倒装了,这个语法点你在 倒装句 章节中 也能找到.
注意：当 和过去事实相反的这种情况出现时,如果从句是否定的,那么在倒装时,切记：只能把 had 一个词提到句首,而不能将 had not 都提到句首,这是高考比较爱考的!
3.句意：如果没有数以百计其他人的耐心研究,那些科学家们绝不可能取得那些成就.
希望我真诚的回答能让你满意!
类似问题4：谁能帮我总结下高中英语的什么时态,虚拟语气,倒装.的语法总结.!谢谢啦!要完全一点的![英语科目]
虚拟语气：对现在虚拟,if条件句用一般过去时,主句用should/would/could/might加动词原形；对过去虚拟,从句用had done,主句用should/would/could/might加have done；对将来虚拟,从句用一般过去时/should加动词原形/were to加动词原形,主句用should/would/could/might加动词原形.
倒装：谓语或谓语的一部分提到主语之前称之为倒装.倒装分完全倒装和部分倒装.
疑问句和there be结构为完全倒装；here,there等副词开头,且主语为名词,用完全倒装.so do i.neither do i.结构为完全倒装.
状语提前,用倒装:否定词引导的状语放句首时,用部分倒装.only所引导的状语放句首时,用部分倒装.
强调状语或使上下文紧密衔接时用倒装
例：1.In a big bed of a big room lies a big man.
2.They arrived at a house ,in front of which sat a small boy.
类似问题5：高中虚拟语气的语法[英语科目]
just copying to save your time
虚拟语气
A．用wish表示对现在的愿望时,它所引起的宾语从句中谓语动词形式为：过去式（be动词用were）.
B．用wish表示对将来的愿望时,它所引起的宾语从句中谓语动词形式为：would,could,might+ 动词原形.
C．wish用于对过去的事实表示一种不可能实现的愿望时,宾语从句中的谓语动词形式为：had+动词过去分词或could,would + have +动词过去分词.
(2)had hoped引起的宾语从句中备用语动词形式为would+动词原形,表示一种过去未实现的愿望或令人失望的事.
(3)would (had) rather,would as soon,would sooner和would prefer所引起的从句中要求用过去式表示当时或将来的情况,用过去完成时表示过去的情况,表示希望或婉转的责备
（4）It’s (high,about) time that 句型中that从句中要求用虚拟语气形式,即动词要用过去式.
由连接词in case,so that ,unless,lest ,for fear that引起的状语从句中,谓语动词要用虚拟形式,即should(might,would)+动词原形
（5）虚拟语气用于as if（though）引起的方式状语从句和表语从句中,其动词形式与wish宾语从句的形式相同
（6）其它各种句型,as though,suppose,had rather,supposing,if only等等
倒装句
1)句首的状语若是由often开头或副词only+状语(副词,介词短语或状语从句等)放在句首时:
Often did I tell him not to make trouble.
2）含有否定意义的副词或连词(如little,scarcely,barely,rarely,seldom,never,no sooner…than,not only,hardly…when…,等)放在句首时
Not only did we lose our money,but we also came close to losing our lives.
3）副词so,neither,nor,no more用在句子的开头,表示前面
说的情况也适合于另一个人或事物以避免重复的句子,作"也"讲时,
引导的句子用倒装语序,例如:He went to the film last night.So did I