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编辑: admin 2017-27-02
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1、在 “there be” 结构里,there是引导词,主语在be后.
e.g.There is a box on the table.
2、在疑问句中.
e.g.Is she singing in the classroom?
What does your mother do?
3、在here,there等副词开头的某些句子里(要用一般现在时态).如果主语是人称代词,主语和主要动词的词序不变.(完全倒装)
e.g.There goes the bell.
Here is an apple for you.
There she comes.
4、重复倒装句型,用在以so,nor,neither开头,表示谓语所述的情况也适用于另一个人或一事物的肯定或否定句中.so用于肯定句,表示“也一样”、“也这样”;nor,neither用于否定句,表示“同样也不,也不这样”.
e.g.I am watching TV.So is she.
My parents didn’t watch TV last night.Neither (Nor) did I.
5、直接引语的全部或一部分放在句首时,主句中的主谓也常直接倒装.(完全倒装)
e.g.“Very well,” said the French student.
“Bring me two eggs and a cup of tea,please.” said he.
6、在以never,little,hardly,not only,few,not,seldom等否定副词开头的句子中,采用部分倒装.如不放在句首就不要倒装.
e.g.Little did he say at the meeting.
Never shall I forget the day when I joined the Army.
比较:I shall never forget the day when I joined the Army.
7、用于以only所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句的句子中.
e.g.Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get happily back to wrk.
Only in this way can we learn English well.
注意:如果only后的词组不是状语,不需倒装.
e.g.Only Wang Lili knows this.
8、为了表达生动,有时把表地点、方位的副词,如 up,down,out,away,in等放在句首,同时把谓语动词放在主语之前.若主语为人称代词,主语和谓语动词的位置不变,只将副词放在句首.(完全倒装)
e.g.Away hurried the boy.
Out rushed the girl.
9、在虚拟结构中,条件从句的谓语含有were,had 和should这三个词是,可省去if,将这些词移至主语之前.
e.g.Had I time (= If I had time),I would go and help you.
Were I you (= If I were you),I would go abroad.
Should he come (=If he should come),tell him to ring me up.
10、as引导让步状语从句时要倒装(形容词/ 副词/ 名词/ 动词 + as + 主语 + 谓语).
e.g.Proud as they are,they are afraid to see me.
Child as he is,he seems to know everything.(child前不加冠词)
Hard as he worded,he made little progress.
11、用于某些表示祝愿的句子里.
e.g.May you succeed!
Long live the People’s Republic of China!
12、So + 形容词、副词及such 置于句首时要倒装.
So happy did he feel.
Such was me.
类似问题
类似问题1:英语倒装用法例句,He couln't handle such a delicate situation,and ___ .A no more could IB could no more IC I could no more D could I no more我感觉应该选择A,请说明正确选项和选它的理由(请附上详细倒装说明0[英语科目]
补充一楼的.引导部分倒装.即把句中的助动词(did,do,does,have,had,has)系动词(is,are,等)情态动词(can,will,should等)提到主语前.
如Not only has he read this book ,but also his father has read it.
类似问题2:英语中关于“such”倒装句句的用法最好能附上例句,XX.[英语科目]
结果状语从句“so/such ...that(to do sth.) ...”中的so,such连同它所直接修饰的成分共同位于句首,主句要进行倒装,that后面的结果状语从句不倒装,表示强调.
eg:such a good boy is he that he is always ready to help =
so good a boy is he that he is always ready to help
eg:such a difficult question did I find it is that I can't work it out
(把 I find it is such a difficult question that...的谓词find倒装过来)
eg:so difficult did I find it to work out the question
(把 I find it so difficult to ...的谓词find倒装过来)
类似问题3:英语翻译 [英语科目]
那啥,手机像素不高啊.
首先,将助动词提前时,一定要记得带上NOT!
还有,倒装最基本的定义是“将位于提到动词之前”一定要记住.
我绝不能再犯同样的愚蠢的错误.
Must not I make the same stupid mistakes again.(助动词和not提前其他不变)
他养了如此凶悍的一只狗,以至于没有小偷敢闯入他家.
So aggressive is the dog does he have that no thief dared to break into his home.(So 引导词提前,主句倒装---动词提前,从句不变.)
如果我有他们的帮助,我们现在就没有麻烦.
Had I their help,then now we have no trouble.(If 省略,动词提前,其他不变.)
他刚出去电话就响了.
No sooner had he went out than the phone rang.(否定词no sooner提前,句子倒装---动词提前)
他不仅向老婆道歉了,还买了份礼物给她.
Not only did he apologize to his wife,(but) also bought a gift for her.(否定词not only 提前,句子倒装)
绝不会有人像母亲一样,会无条件原谅你.
Never will someone unconditionally forgive you like your mother.(否定词never提前,句子倒装.)
直到出了事故,他才承认自己车技很烂.
Not until an accident did he admit his driving skills is very poor.(否定词not until提前,跟until的内容,加主句倒装.)
埋在田里的是他的全部财产.
Buried in the field are his all property.(be动词两边互换.)
虽然他受伤了,他依然坚持到比赛结束.
原句:Injured as he was,he still insisted until the match end.
倒装:Although he was injured,he still insisted until the match end.(原句中as换成although并提前,形容词放到be动词后,主句不变.)
若不是因为你缺席,我们肯定能赢的选举.
If it were not your absence,we will definitely win the elections.
Were not your absence,we will definitely win the elections./Because of your absence,we will definitely win the elections.(有两种倒装的方式,第一种是由原句变来的,第二种可以直接译出来.If 省略,动词提前,后面不变.Because何和原因提前,后句不变.)
这部电影是如此受欢迎以至于票房收入总计达70亿.
So popular was the movie that total of grossed raised to 7 billion.(和第二句一样,so引导词提前,主句倒装,从句不变.)
只有在艰苦训练之后,他才能胜任这份工作.
Only after the hard training can he do the job.(条件状语从句将条件提前,句子倒装)
终于打完了,内啥第三句实在看不清,就猜了一下.
类似问题4:【快..英语】这里为什么要用倒装In no country other than Britain ,as has been mentioned,(can one)experience 4 seasons during a day.[英语科目]
in+地点、放在句首的时候、要半dao装
类似问题5:倒装结构用英语怎么讲
楼主是在说语法么?
就一个词:Inversion
倒装句:Inversion Sentence